该框架为自愿性质，仅适用于具备顶尖能力且构成国家安全风险的闭源AI模型，并设有30天政府审查宽限期。 Anthropic、OpenAI和Google等公司已参加白宫简报会，但框架细节不会公开发布。
据报道，特朗普政府用于评估先进人工智能潜在网络安全风险的框架对测试开放模型没有兴趣。Axios：https://www.axios.com/2026/08/04/trump-ai-framework-open-models 报道称，自愿性指南不仅完全排除了开放模型——意味着任何人都可以下载并查看其核心组件——而且该框架明确表示，它不能在开放模型发布后用于限制这些模型。
该人工智能测试框架是在特朗普总统6月签署行政命令后创建的：/policy/941775/trump-ai-executive-order，要求人工智能公司在发布前与联邦政府共享其前沿模型，以解决网络安全问题。据报道，包括Anthropic、OpenAI和谷歌在内的人工智能公司昨天在白宫出席了关于最终模型测试框架的简报会：/ai-artificial-intelligence/974825/the-white-house-will-brief-ai-companies-about-its-model-testing-framework-tomorrow，但特朗普政府并不打算公开发布框架的详细信息：/ai-artificial-intelligence/975308/the-white-house-reportedly-isnt-planning-to-publicly-share-its-ai-testing-framework。
据Axios报道，该框架为政府审查新模型设定了30天的宽限期，并且仅适用于具有先进能力并带来国家安全风险的闭源人工智能模型。然而，这些指南实际上并未定义在此情境下“先进能力”或“国家安全风险”的具体含义，这对于一个所谓专门设计来分析这些问题的项目来说是很奇怪的。
虽然人工智能公司没有义务遵守这一自愿框架，但像OpenAI和Anthropic这样的前沿实验室一直在积极寻求关于如何发布模型而不触发政府限制的指导。该框架未能定义何为前沿或国家安全风险，这也意味着许多内容仍存在不确定性，这可能对希望保持与白宫良好关系的小型人工智能供应商构成问题。
The Trump administration’s framework for assessing potential cybersecurity risks posed by advanced AI reportedly has no interest in testing open models. Axios ：https://www.axios.com/2026/08/04/trump-ai-framework-open-models reports that not only do the voluntary guidelines outright exclude open models — meaning anyone can download them and inspect their core components — but the framework explicitly says it can’t be used to restrict open models after they’ve been released.
The AI testing framework was created after President Trump signed an executive order in June：/policy/941775/trump-ai-executive-order, requesting that AI companies share their frontier models with the federal government prior to release to address cybersecurity concerns. AI companies, including Anthropic, OpenAI, and Google, reportedly attended a briefing：/ai-artificial-intelligence/974825/the-white-house-will-brief-ai-companies-about-its-model-testing-framework-tomorrow about the finalized model testing framework at the White House yesterday, but the Trump administration isn’t planning to release the framework details：/ai-artificial-intelligence/975308/the-white-house-reportedly-isnt-planning-to-publicly-share-its-ai-testing-framework publicly.
According to Axios , the framework sets a 30-day grace period for the government to review new models, and will only apply to closed-source AI models that have state-of-the-art capabilities and carry national security risks. The guidelines don’t actually define what “state-of-the-art” or “national security risk” means in this context, however, which is bizarre for an initiative that’s supposedly designed specifically to analyze such things.
While AI companies are under no obligation to comply with the voluntary framework, frontier labs like OpenAI and Anthropic have been actively seeking guidance on how to release models without triggering government restrictions. The framework’s failure to define frontier or what is a national security risk also means much of this is still ambiguous, which could be a problem for smaller AI providers that want to stay in the White House’s good books.
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