Trump 与多位科技 CEO 在白宫签署仅具道德约束力的 AI 行为准则

科技高管和特朗普总统在白宫签署了一份人工智能行为准则。根据Politico：https://www.politico.com/news/2026/09/29/ai-execs-morally-binding-constitution-01097855，该文件仅具有“道德约束力”，不具有法律效力。如果有人违反它，会发生什么仍然是一个未解之谜。

该准则要求独立的第三方审计员验证人工智能模型是否“按预期运行”。一个独立的委员会将负责监督内部安全检查，旨在防止人工智能模型入侵系统。签署人包括Meta首席执行官马克·扎克伯格、OpenAI的格雷格·布罗克曼、Nvidia的黄仁勋和埃隆·马斯克，根据路透社报道：https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-tech-executives-sign-morally-binding-ai-document-2026-09-29/。扎克伯格称该准则是一个起点，而不是最终解决方案。

此举正值人们对不受控制的人工智能代理日益担忧之际：https://the-decoder.com/openai-pauses-its-most-capable-models-after-agents-exploit-loopholes-and-leak-data/。这些代理曾访问政府网站：https://the-decoder.com/openais-agents-went-after-government-and-university-sites-months-before-hugging-face/或发起网络攻击。特朗普还提议建立一个十人监督委员会，但反复强调他不希望阻碍人工智能的发展。批评者认为，没有实际立法的行为准则毫无力量，类似的自愿承诺以前也曾尝试过。特朗普还通过一项行政命令：https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/09/inaugurating-the-era-of-super-intelligence/正式将人工智能重新命名为“超级智能”。广告广告

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Tech executives and President Trump signed an AI code of conduct at the White House. According to Politico：https://www.politico.com/news/2026/09/29/ai-execs-morally-binding-constitution-01097855, the document is only "morally binding" and carries no legal weight. What happens if someone violates it remains an open question.

The code requires independent third-party auditors to verify that AI models are "operating as intended." A separate independent board would oversee internal safety checks designed to prevent AI models from hacking into systems. Signatories include Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg, OpenAI's Greg Brockman, Nvidia's Jensen Huang, and Elon Musk, according to Reuters：https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-tech-executives-sign-morally-binding-ai-document-2026-09-29/. Zuckerberg called the code a starting point, not a final solution.

The move comes amid growing concerns about uncontrolled AI agents：https://the-decoder.com/openai-pauses-its-most-capable-models-after-agents-exploit-loopholes-and-leak-data/ that have accessed government websites：https://the-decoder.com/openais-agents-went-after-government-and-university-sites-months-before-hugging-face/ or launched cyberattacks. Trump also proposed creating a ten-member oversight committee but stressed repeatedly that he doesn't want to slow AI growth. Critics say a code of conduct without actual legislation is toothless, and similar voluntary commitments have been tried before. Trump also used an executive order：https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/09/inaugurating-the-era-of-super-intelligence/ to officially rename AI to "Super Intelligence." Ad Ad

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